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Comparison between antivirus software 

 

The comparison was conducted in October 2004 (26 September- 1 October 2004) on a sample of over 9000 infected files. Files were infected with old and new virus, mildly harmful and very harmful, in addition to worms, trojans and similar. These files were unpacked in a dedicated folder where they got analysed by the different antivirus systems.  

Each antivirus was set to operate to the top of its heuristic and scan potential. It is important to note that in the results enclosed below, the slowing down of the OS has not been taken into consideration. The only factor that has been considered is the individual ability of each virus to detect and remove virus, worms, trojans and so forth.  

Table 1: Results in descending order of ability  

Ranking Name licence

Percentage virus detected

Percentage virus removed Scan speed of 9000 infected files
1 McAfee Viruscan Enterprise 8 shareware 93,29 91,10 2' 34"
2 Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal shareware 93,13 - 3' 50"
3 Extendia AVK Pro11 shareware 93,09 - 2' 15"
4 Antivir PE freeware 92,96 90,63 1' 41"
5 F-Secure 2004 shareware 92,87 90,95 3' 20"
6 Bitdefender free 7 freeware 92,55 92,05 1' 23"
7 Trend Micro PcCillin 2004 shareware 92,51 - 4' 54" (virus cleaning included)
8 Panda Antivirus Platinum shareware 92,36 - 39'30" (virus cleaning included)
9 McAfee Viruscan Pro 9 shareware 92,05 - 5'05"
10 Norton Antivirus 2005 shareware 91,02 90,98 2' 45"
11 Symantec Antivirus Corporate 9 commercial 91,01 91,00 98'50" (virus cleaning included)
12 Ez Trust Antivirus shareware 90,73 90,70 3'14"
13 ClamWin open source 90,11 - 4'40"
14 Avast! Home free freeware 90,05 88,02 8' 55"
15 F-Prot 3.15 shareware 89,72 85,12 5' 00"
16 NOD32 shareware 87,1 - 0' 58"
17 AVG Pro 7 shareware 85,5 - 5'58"

NOTE:

·        Percentage virus detected = ability to find a virus.

·        Percentage virus removed = ability of completing removing the virus detected from the system, so that when you restart your computer, the virus will no longer be there.

·        If the two percentages (i.e. detecting AND removing) are the same, then the hyphen sign (-) appears in the “percentage virus removed” column.  

As you can see, no antivirus software has reached 100% performance of detecting AND removing virus, worms, trojans etc. from the system.

The best performing anti-virus software was McAfee Viruscan Enterprise 8.0 and closely afterwards came Kaspersky. The latter was more successful at detecting and removing the most recent types of virus, whilst McAfee Viruscan Enterprise 8.0 was unbeatable with more dated types of virus.  

I was impressed and rather surprised at first with the good performance of Extendia AVK. But then I understood why. It uses the same scan engine as Kaspersky plus an internal engine. 

The performance of some free antivirus was also quite good, including Antivir PE.

However, I was really not impressed by the performance of several commercial anti-virus.

Please remember that the performance of the software tested only relates to past and present virus, and that there is no guarantee that they will be just as good with future types of virus.  

Besides the virus software enclosed in the main table I have tested several others but they are less well known, more difficult to find and their performance was also rather poor (e.g. Sophos 3.84: 89,11, Norman Virus Control: 88,1, MKS: 87,8).